Linux işletim sistemiyle ilgili bilgi almak için;
$ uname -a
Linux computername01 3.10.0-1160.59.1.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Wed Feb 16 12:17:35 UTC 2022 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
Dağıtım versiyonu gibi ayrıntılı bilgi edinmek için ise;
$ cat /proc/version
Linux version 3.10.0-1160.59.1.el7.x86_64 (mockbuild@x86-vm-37.build.eng.bos.redhat.com) (gcc version 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-44) (GCC) ) #1 SMP Wed Feb 16 12:17:35 UTC 20xx
Komutları kullanılır. Bu bilgiler yeterli değil ise;
$ cat /etc/os-release
veya
$ cat /etc/*release
NAME="Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server"
VERSION="7.9 (Maipo)"
ID="rhel"
ID_LIKE="fedora"
VARIANT="Server"
VARIANT_ID="server"
VERSION_ID="7.9"
PRETTY_NAME="OpenShift Enterprise"
ANSI_COLOR="0;31"
CPE_NAME="cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.9:GA:server"
HOME_URL="https://www.redhat.com/"
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugzilla.redhat.com/"
REDHAT_BUGZILLA_PRODUCT=
REDHAT_BUGZILLA_PRODUCT_VERSION=
REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT=
REDHAT_SUPPORT_PRODUCT_VERSION=
Komutunu kullanabilirsiniz. Ubuntu işletim sisteminin versiyonunu öğrenmek için
# lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description: Ubuntu 12.04.2 LTS
Release: 12.04
Codename: precise
komutu kullanılabilir.
Uname komutu ile ilgili açıklama;
UNAME(1) User Commands UNAME(1)
NAME
uname - print system information
SYNOPSIS
uname [OPTION]...
DESCRIPTION
Print certain system information. With no OPTION, same as -s.
-a, --all
print all information, in the following order, except omit -p and -i if unknown:
-s, --kernel-name
print the kernel name
-n, --nodename
print the network node hostname
-r, --kernel-release
print the kernel release
-v, --kernel-version
print the kernel version
-m, --machine
print the machine hardware name
-p, --processor
print the processor type or "unknown"
-i, --hardware-platform
print the hardware platform or "unknown"
-o, --operating-system
print the operating system
--help display this help and exit
--version
output version information and exit
